Subgaleal Hematoma

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TARGET="_top" TITLE="jaundice"><U><B>jaundice</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id42.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="INFANT OF DIABETIC MOTHER (IDM) "><U><B>INFANT OF DIABETIC MOTHER (IDM) </B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id43.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="FETAL GROWTH "><U><B>FETAL GROWTH </B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id44.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Moebius Syndrome"><U><B>Moebius Syndrome</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id45.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="SHORT STATURE"><U><B>SHORT STATURE</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id46.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="MICROCEPHALIA"><U><B>MICROCEPHALIA</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id47.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME "><U><B>PIERRE ROBIN SYNDROME </B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id19.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Prenatal Diagnosis"><U><B>Prenatal Diagnosis</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id28.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Febrile Seizures "><U><B>Febrile Seizures </B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id20.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="dvlp bis"><U><B>dvlp bis</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id21.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROLOGIC DISEASES"><U><B>DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROLOGIC DISEASES</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id22.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="GENETIC DISEASES "><U><B>GENETIC DISEASES </B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id26.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="angelman syndrome"><U><B>angelman syndrome</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id23.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="TAYSACHS DISEASE"><U><B>TAY-SACHS DISEASE</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id24.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="krabbes disease"><U><B>krabbe's disease</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id25.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Refsums Disease"><U><B>Refsum's Disease</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id29.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="meningitis"><U><B>meningitis</B></U></A></div> <div> <A HREF="id17.htm" TARGET="_top" TITLE="Contact Me"><U><B>Contact Me</B></U></A></div> </td> <td valign="top" height=355 BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#080000"> <div> Subgaleal Hematoma</div> <div> <B>Pathophysiology</B><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > </FONT></div> <div> <B><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700f000000000.gif" HEIGHT="16" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Potential space between skull periosteum to scalp galea</B> </div> <div> Extends posteriorly from <B>orbital ridges to occiput </B></div> <div> <B>Extends laterally to ears </B></div> <div> Blood acumulates in this potential space </div> <div> <B>Risk factors</B><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > </FONT></div> <div> Repeated use of vacuum extractor </div> <div> <B>Coagulopathy </B></div> <div> <B>Symptoms</B><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > </FONT></div> <div> Insidious hematoma growth </div> <div> May extend to involve entire calvarium </div> <div> Develops over hours to days </div> <div> <B>Signs</B><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > </FONT></div> <div> <B><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700f000000000.gif" HEIGHT="16" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Scalp pits like edema </B></div> <div> <B><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700f000000000.gif" HEIGHT="16" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Periorbital or auricular ecchymosis </B></div> <div> <B><IMG BORDER="0" SRC="Symb075c00b700f000000000.gif" HEIGHT="16" WIDTH="24" ALIGN="bottom" HSPACE="0" VSPACE="0">Hematoma crosses </B><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#0000FF" FACE="Arial" ><B><U>Suture</U></B></FONT><B> lines</B> </div> <div> <B>Management</B><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > </FONT></div> <div> Vigilant observation </div> <div> Scalp pressure dressing </div> <div> Transfusion </div> <div> <U>Phototherapy</U><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > </FONT></div> <div> <B>Complications</B><FONT SIZE="3" COLOR="#000000" FACE="Arial" > </FONT></div> <div> Hemorrhagic shock </div> <div> Infection </div> <bR> </td> </tr></table></body>